Types of Chicken: Learn about the types of chicken by name
There are hundreds of types of chicken in the world, and each type is distinguished from the other in shape, color, size, and type of feathers. There are also types raised for eggs and meat; some of them are raised for decoration and participation in exhibitions and competitions.
In this article, we review the most prominent chicken breeds that contain a number of types within each breed:
1. Local chicken breed
2. White chicken breed
3. Broiler chicken breed
4. Dual-use chicken breed
5. Dwarf chicken breed (Bantam)
6. Fighting chicken breed
7. Ornamental chicken breed
8. Brahma chicken breed
1. Local chicken breed
The local chicken breed is one of the most famous and common types of chicken. The roosters of this breed are distinguished by their bright and beautiful feather colors, their activity, and their high fertility rate. The chickens are also distinguished by their strong instinct to brood and care for chicks. There are also several types of local chicken, the most famous of which are:
- Red local chicken
- Abu Raqaba chicken, or bald-necked chicken
- Abu Tajin chicken
2. White chicken breed
The white chicken breed is characterized by its abundant egg production. The production of one chicken reaches 200 to 300 eggs per year. This has made egg production companies rely on white chicken types to obtain eggs. The most prominent types of white chicken are:
- Leghorn chicken
- Brown Isa chicken
- Sussex chicken
3. Broiler chicken breed
The broiler chicken breed is characterized by producing a good amount of meat, reaching 2 to 4 kg. While this breed needs to obtain foods rich in protein and vitamins. This has prompted feed production companies to produce feed specifically for this breed. The most famous types of this breed are:
- Giant Jersey chicken
- Ginger broiler chicken
- Black Cornish chicken
4. Dual-use chicken breed
This breed is characterized by its good egg production. One hen lays between 150 and 250 eggs per year. It can also produce a good amount of meat, ranging from 2 to 3.5 kg. The most prominent types of this breed are:
- Plymouth Rock chicken
- Orpington chicken
- Marsh Daisy chicken
5. Dwarf chicken breed (Bantam)
The dwarf chicken breed is characterized by its small size, which reaches from 25 to 35 cm, and its weight ranges between 400 and 700 grams. While there are two types of dwarf chicken, which are: the true bantam, which was discovered in nature at this size. As for the other type, it is the non-true bantam, which was discovered through hybridization between species. The most prominent types of this breed are:
- Cochamo chicken
- Sprite chicken
- Serama chicken
6. Fighting chicken breed
The fighting chicken breed is characterized by its tall stature, which reaches from 70 cm to 1 meter. It also has a tall, upright stance, and is characterized by an aggressive nature with other roosters. The most prominent types of this breed are:
- Purebred chicken breed (known as Pakistani, Indian, or Herati)
- Shamo chicken
- Brazilian chicken
7. Ornamental chicken breed
The ornamental chicken breed is characterized by its bright colors and distinctive feathers. It is also characterized by the presence of feathers on the head or face, which gives it a beautiful and attractive shape. The most prominent types of this breed are:
- Wire or cotton chicken
- Baluchi chicken
- Japanese Phoenix chicken
8. Brahma chicken breed
The Brahma chicken breed is characterized by its large size and long legs covered with feathers, and it is called "the kings of poultry". It can be raised for eggs, meat, and decoration. The most prominent types of Brahma chicken breed are:
- Brahma Buff chicken
- Brahma Golden chicken
- Brahma Colombian chicken
Source: https://natures-jewels.com/